藝術家Anna Elisabeth KLUMPKE (1856-1942) 生平簡歷

出生地： San Francisco

死亡地点： San Francisco

地址： Boston, MA; France; Phila., PA; San Francisco

职业： Painter, lecturer, teacher, writer

教育： Acad. Julian, Paris, with T. Robert-Fleury, Lefebvre, Giacomotti, and Bouguereau, and Boulanger; also in Paris with Villefroy, R. Bonheur, Cot.

展出： Paris Salon, 1882-91 (prize, 1885), 1893, 1895-96, 1899; Versailles, 1886 (med.); PAFA Ann., 1883, 1889 (gold med., best figure), 1896-97, 1902; NAD, 4 annuals, 1889-98; Columbian Expo, Chicago, 1893; AIC, 5 annuals, 1897-1901; St. Louis Expo, 1904 (med.); SFMA, 1939 (solo)

会员： Société des Artistes Françaises; Chevalier de la Legion d'Honeur (promoted to officer, 1936); AFA; San Fran. AA; Soc. Western Artists

工作： PAFA; MMA; French Gov.; CPLH; Univ. Chicago; Smithsonian Inst.; de Young Mus.

评论： Of German descent, Anna and her sisters were born in the U.S., but educated in Switzerland and France. She fulfilled portrait commissions in the U.S. and abroad until 1898, when she asked animal painter Rosa Bonheur to sit for a portrait. Subsequently she lived with her idol until Bonheur's death a year later and inherited the estate, where she stayed for the next 30 years, painting and writing. Founder: Rosa Bonheur Mem. Art School and Mus., Fontainebleau, France. Auth.: Rosa Bonheur, Sa Vie, Son Oeuvre, and her autobiography, Memoirs of an Artist, Boston, 1940.

来源： WW40; Hughes, Artists in California, 312; Fink, American Art at the Nineteenth-Century Paris Salons, 362; Tufts, American Women Artists, cat. nos.13, 47; Falk, Exh. Record Series.