由Artprice.com统计的最全 856,500艺术家索引

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
SAA - SAB
SAC - SAC
SAD - SAD
SAE - SAF
SAG - SAH
SAI - SAI
SAJ - SAK
SAL - SAL
SAM - SAM
SAN - SAN
SAO - SAR
SAS - SAT
SAU - SAU
SAV - SAV
SAW - SAY
SAZ - SCA
SCB - SCH
SCI - SCO
SCP - SEA
SEB - SEC
SED - SEE
SEF - SEG
SEH - SEI
SEJ - SEL
SEM - SEM
SEN - SEN
SEO - SER
SES - SEU
SEV - SEW
SEX - SFI
SFJ - SHA
SHB - SHE
SHF - SHI
SHJ - SHO
SHP - SHU
SHV - SIC
SID - SIE
SIF - SII
SIJ - SIL
SIM - SIM
SIN - SIN
SIO - SIR
SIS - SIT
SIU - SJO
SJP - SKE
SKF - SKO
SKP - SLA
SLB - SLO
SLP - SMA
SMB - SMI
SMJ - SMY
SMZ - SNI
SNJ - SOA
SOB - SOD
SOE - SOH
SOI - SOK
SOL - SOL
SOM - SOM
SON - SON
SOO - SOR
SOS - SOT
SOU - SOU
SOV - SPA
SPB - SPE
SPF - SPI
SPJ - SPO
SPP - SPR
SPS - SRU
SRV - STA
STB - STE
STF - STI
STJ - STO
STP - STR
STS - STU
STV - SUB
SUC - SUD
SUE - SUH
SUI - SUL
SUM - SUN
SUO - SUR
SUS - SUT
SUU - SUZ
SVA - SVE
SVF - SWA
SWB - SWI
SWJ - SYK
SYL - SYR
SYS - SZA
SZB - SZE
SZF - SZT
SZU - SZZ

Artprice.com 艺术家索引包括68,213艺术家的名字以'S'开头。

John ST FULLER (XX-XXI)
Louisianne ST.FLEURANT (1924-2005)
STF (1976)
Paul ST GEORGE (1955)
Andrew ST GEORGE (1924-2001)
Marguerite Agnes ST GEORGE (1881-1950)
Patrick ST GERMAIN (XX-XXI)
Clive ST. GEORGE (XIX-XX)
Sylvia ST. GEORGE (1881-1950)
Elyse ST. GEORGE (1929)
Marie Elyse ST. GEORGE (1929)
William ST. GEORGE (1939-2015)
Charles ST. GEORGE POPE (1904-1991)
Steven ST. GERMAIN (1943-2017)
ST. GILLES (1956)
Ella ST HILAIRE (XX-XXI)
Ernest ST-HILAIRE (act.1960-1970)
Al ST. HILAIRE (1908-1990)
Marie ST. HILAIRE (XX-XXI)
Sibisi STHEMBISO (1976-2006)
Jean-Pierre STHOLL (1951)
Erik STHYR (1909-2006)
STI (1915-1997)
STI-MO-NE (1920-2006)
Umberto STIACCINI (XIX-XX)
Maurizio STIAFFINI (1945)
Franz STIASNY (1881-1941)
Helena STIASNY (1997)
Matthias STIASNY (1794-1866)
Aladar STIASNY (1881-1920)
Kate STIASSNI (XX-XXI)
Anton STIASTENY (XX)
STIBANE (1958)
Eugen STIBBE (1868-1921)
Emma STIBBON (1962)
Bohumil STIBOR (XX)
Otto STIBOR (1896-1960)
Miroslav STIBOR (1927-2011)
Josef STIBR (1907-?)
Jiri STIBRAL (1859-1939)
Ladislav STIBRÁNYI (1914-1985)
Antonin STIBUREK (1942)
Josefa Amalia STIBUREK (1856-1886)
Antonín STIBŮREK (1942)
Marina STICH (1917)
Michael STICH (1968)
Klement ŠTÍCHA (1933-2013)
Alexander Otto STICHART (1838-1896)
Peter STICHBURY (1969)
Anna STICHBURY (XX-XXI)
Peter STICHBURY (1924-2015)
Irene Rosa STICHBURY (1898-1991)
Ilene Rosa STICHBURY (1898-1991)
Benoit STICHELBAUT (1962)
Anne STICHELMANS (XX)
Christian STICHER (XIX)
Felix STICHLER (XX)
Friedrich STICHLING (1884-?)
Otto STICHLING (XIX-XX)
Friedrich STICHS (XIX-XX)
Albert STICHT (XIX-XX)
Beth Cavener STICHTER (1972)
Frank STICK (1884-1966)
STICK DOG BOB (XX)
Aline STICKEL (XX)
Marianne STICKELBRUCK (1954)
Rudolph STICKELMANN (1870-1956)
Robert STICKER (1922-2011)
H. STICKIER (XIX-XX)
Al STICKING (1984)
Val STICKINGS (1962)
William F. STICKLE (XX)
Gustav & Leopold & John George STICKLEY (XIX-XX)
Gustav STICKLEY (1858-1942)
Albert & John George STICKLEY (XIX-XX)
Leopold & John George STICKLEY (XIX-XX)
Leopold STICKLEY (1869-1957)
Charles STICKLEY (1860-1927)
Gustav STICKLEY & Harvey ELLIS (XX)
Gustav STICKLEY & William H. GRUEBY (XIX-XX)
STICKLEY BROTHERS (XIX-XX)
Lucy STICKNEY (1818-1902)
Lela Mabel (Mrs.) STICKNEY (1872-?)
Mehitabel STICKNEY (XIX)
Roland STICKNEY (XX)
Melinda STICKNEY-GIBSON (XX)
Harry I. STICKROTH (1844-1922)
Henry STICKS (1845-1878)
William STICKS (1864-1937)
Harry James STICKS (1867-1938)
James STICKS (1813-?)
George Blackie STICKS (1843-1938)
Andrew James STICKS (XIX-XX)
STICKY (XX-XXI)
STICKYMONGER (1979)
J. STIDBECK (XVII)
Mike STIDHAM (1954)
Michael STIDHAM (1954)
William K. STIDHAM (XX-XXI)
STIDOLPH (XIX)
James STIDUN (XIX)
Augustus STIEBEL (c.1832-?)
Manfred STIEBEL (1935-1999)
Hanna STIEBEL (1923)
Helke STIEBEL (XX)
Teresa M. STIEBEN (XX-XXI)
Joshy STIEBER (1933-2010)
Franz STIEBERICH (XVIII)
Detlef STIEBICH (XX-XXI)
F. STIEBLER (XX)
Georg Willy STIEBORSKY (1881-1966)
Jan STIEDING (1966)
Sebastian STIEF (1811-1889)
Eduard STIEFEL (1875-1967)
Peter STIEFEL (1942)
Edward STIEFEL (1875-1967)
Ernst STIEFEL (1892-1952)
Gertrud STIEFEL (1918)
Daniel STIEFEL (1953)
Markéta STIEFELOVÁ (XX)
Jean-Jacques STIEFENHOFER (1943-2013)
Heinrich STIEFENHOFER (XIX-XX)
Hermann STIEFFEL (1826-?)
Otto STIEFFEL (1887-1956)
Erich STIEFVATER (1915-1994)
Otto STIEFVATER (XIX-XX)
Ludwig STIEG (1904-1956)
Robert Maria STIEG (1946-1984)
Marte VON STIEG (XX)
Eduard Elias STIEGEL (1818-1879)
Eduard STIEGEL (1818-1879)
Karl STIEGELE (XX)
Norman STIEGELMEYER (1937-1984)
Oswald STIEGER (1857-1924)
Robert Constantin STIEGER (XX)
Christoph STIEGHORST (XX-XXI)
Gabriele STIEGHORST (XX-XXI)
Robert STIEGHORST (1987)
Gisela STIEGLER (1970)
Robert STIEGLER (1938-1990)
Maria STIEGLER (XX)
Jacqueline STIEGLER (1936)
Limor STIEGLITZ (1967)
Otto STIEGLITZ (1912-1991)
Alfred STIEGLITZ (1864-1946)
Edward STIEGLITZ (XIX-XX)
Elizabeth L. STIEGLITZ (1897-1956)
Alfred STIEGLITZ & Soichi SUNAMI (XIX-XX)
Emma VON STIEGLITZ (1807-1880)
Edward STIEGMAN (XX)
Wilhelm STIEHL (1862-1935)
Marcus STIEHL (1965)
Bernd STIEHLER (1947)
Isaac STIEHLY (1800-1869)
Johann Freidrich STIEHM (1826-1902)
Fernando STIEKEL (XX)
Adolph STIELER (1775-1836)
Robert STIELER (1911-1967)
Robert Friedrich STIELER (1847-1908)
Maximilian STIELER (1825-1897)
Josef Karl STIELER (1781-1858)
Josephine STIELER (1808-1890)
Eugen VON STIELER (1845-1929)
Fritz STIELER-OHM (XX)
Henri Victor STIELLEMANS (1879-1959)
Hartmut STIELOW (1957)
Catherine Elise STIELTJES (1860-1935)
Isaac Faust STIELY (1800-1869)
François Albert STIÉMART (1680-1740)
STIEN (XX)
Eve STIENEN (1920)
Heinz STIENEN (1918-2002)
Karl STIENEN (1918-2002)
Karl Heinz STIENEN (1918-2002)
Charles Henri STIENNON (1851-1942)
Hervé STIENON DU PRE (1932)
Caroline STIENON DU PRÉ (1883-1979)
Jean STIÉNON DU PRÉ (1905-1987)
Denise STIENON-GETTER (XX)
Joseph STIENS (1926)
Joseph STIENS (XX-XXI)
Jean B. STIENS  (1926)
Staf STIENTJES (1883-1974)
Aleksandr Nikołajewicz STIEPANOW (1861-1911)
Vincent G. STIEPEVICH (1841-1910)
Joan STIER (1940)
Dusan STIERANKA (XX)
Ernst STIERHOF (1918)
Joop STIERHOUT (1911-1997)
Josephus Anthonius Ubaldus STIERHOUT (1911-1997)
Edmund STIERLE (XX)
Heiner STIERLE (XX)
Hans Peter STIERLE (1938)
Margaret Emily STIERLIN (1891-?)
John STIERNA (XX)
Theodor VON STIERNBERG (1868-?)
Mikael STIERNCREUTZ (1936-1976)
Clarence STIERNET (1953)
Richard W. STIERS (XX)
Edmund STIERSCHNEIDER (1911-1968)
Paul STIES (XX)
Dorothea STIESSBERGER (1872-1949)
Robert STIEVE (1961)
Alison STIEVEN-TAYLOR (XX)
Fernand STIÉVENART (1862-1922)
Clément STIEVENART (1851-1924)
Michel STIEVENART (1910-1991)
Pol STIEVENART (1877-1960)
Joseph STIEVENART (XX-XXI)
Fernand Joseph Jules STIÉVENART (1862-1922)
P. STIEVENART (XIX-XX)
Julietta DE STIÉVENART REUL (1872-1925)
Vito STIFANO (1908-1976)
Jens STIFEL (XX)
Lida STIFEL (XX-XXI)
Houston STIFF (XX-XXI)
Howie STIFF (XX)
C.E. STIFFE (XIX-XX)
Katherine STIFFE (1866-?)
Ted STIFFEL (XX-XXI)
John Ledru STIFFLER (XX)
Eugenie May Pack STIFFLER (1870-1959)
Iva Haverstock STIFFLER (1887-?)
Michael STIFFT (c.1822-?)
Sarah STIFLER LUCAS (XX-XXI)
Georg STIFTER (1940)
Adalbert STIFTER (1805-1868)
Wolfgang STIFTER (1946)
Moritz STIFTER (1857-1905)
Ferdinand STIFTER (XIX-XX)
Friedrick STIFTER (XIX)
Allan STIG (1925)
STIG (1963)
Martine STIG (1972)
Hansen STIG WEYE (1946)
Robert STIGELL (1852-1907)
Stina STIGELL (1971)
Therese STIGL (1824-1908)
Karl STIGLER (XIX-XX)
Petra STIGLINGH (XX-XXI)
Janice STIGLITZ (1952)
Randy STIGLITZ (1953)
Randy & Janice STIGLITZ (XX-XXI)
Johann Baptist STIGLMAIER (1791-1844)
Adolf STIGLMAYER (1841-1916)
Johann Baptist STIGLMAYER (1791-1844)
Jacqueline STIGMAN (XX-XXI)
Carl Johan STIGMARK (1965)
Jenny STIGSDOTTER-NILSSON (1972)
Jan Jaap STIGTER (1941)
Vladan STIHA (1908-1992)
Bogdan STIHI (1929-2009)
Risto STIJOVIC (1894-1974)
STIK (1979)
STIK & ORTIZ ANGEL (XX-XXI)
STIK & HARMON (XX-XXI)
STIK & LA II (XX-XXI)
STIK & NOIR (XX-XXI)
Karel STIKA (1898-1975)
Jaroslav STIKA (1906-1940)
Marianne STIKAS (1947)
Marie Aurore STIKER-METRAL (1981)
Alexánder STIKICH (XX)
Carolien STIKKER (XX-XXI)
Bob STIKKERS (1944)
STIKMAN (XX-XXI)
Koos STIKVOORT (1891-1975)
Leonid Mihailovich STIL (1921-1999)
Wilhelm August STILARSKY (1780-1832)
Francesco STILE (1965)
Mike STILER (1946)
Ruby Sky STILER (1979)
Jeremiah STILES (1771-1826)
William M. STILES (XIX)
Sasha STILES (1980)
Joseph Edwin STILES (1931)
William STILES (XX)
F.G. STILES (XIX)
John STILES (1939)
Ezra C. STILES (1891-1974)
Merilee STILES (XX)
Kristine STILES (XX)
Marquis D. STILES (XIX)
Mark D. STILES (XIX)
Sybella STILES (1912-2003)
Gertrude STILES (XIX)
Sasha STILES & Gisel FLOREZ (XX-XXI)
Marilee STILES STERN (XX-XXI)
STILETTO (1959)
Alexander Michajlow. STILIANUDI (1868-1948)
Hildegard STILIJANOV-KRETZSCHMAR (1905-1981)
Mladen STILINOVIC (1947-2016)
Sven STILINOVIC (1958)
Mladen STILINOVIC & Miso BUDISAVLJEVIC (XX)
Hermann Anton STILKE (1803-1860)
Hermine STILKE (1804-1869)
Mike STILKEY (1975)
Gillian STILL (1939)
Joanna STILL (1951)
Constance D. Seely STILL (1901-1971)
Christopher M. STILL (1961)
Mica STILL (XX-XXI)
Clyfford STILL (1904-1980)
Jean-Sebastien STILL (XX)
Nanny STILL (1926-2009)
Tania STILL (1976)
Mabel STILL (XX)
Roy Hull STILL (1888-1976)
Sam STILL (c.1943/53)
Nanny STILL MC KINNEY (1926-2009)
Milena STILLA (1949)
William Dennis STILLE (1947-1998)
Bart STILLEKENS (1993)
Henri Victor STILLEMANS (1879-1959)
Ludwig STILLER (1872-1939)
Richard STILLER (1871-?)
Vic STILLER (1902-1974)
Günther STILLER (1927-2018)
Wolfgang STILLER (1961)
Rose Maria STILLER (1920-1993)
Victor STILLER (1902-1974)
Jeannette VON STILLER (XIX)
Erich STILLERT (XX)
Raimund VON STILLFRIED UND RATHENITZ (1839-1911)
Sophie VON STILLFRIED (1974)
Raimund STILLFRIED-RATENICZ & Shinichi II SUZUKI von (XIX-XX)
Raimund STILLFRIED-RATENICZ VON & Felice BEATO (XIX-XX)
Raimund STILLFRIED-RATENICZ VON & Michael MOSER (XIX)
Raimund VON STILLFRIED-RATHENITZ (1839-1911)
Hans Wilhelm STILLHAMMER (1881-1938)
Harald Conrad STILLING (1815-1891)
Ivo STILLING (1975)
Kenn André STILLING (1945)
Gunther STILLING (1943)
Carl Conrad STILLING (1874-1938)
Herman STILLING (1925-1996)
William STILLINGFLEET (act.c.1816)
Fred STILLKRAUTH (1939)
Rufus Cole STILLMAN (XX)
William James STILLMAN (1828-1901)
Amelia Esther STILLMAN (1834-1902)
Bruce STILLMAN (1958)
George K. STILLMAN (1821-?)
Charles STILLMAN (XX)
Emma Maynicke STILLMAN (XIX)
Marie STILLMAN (1844-1927)
Ary STILLMAN (1891-1967)
John STILLMAN (1968)
George STILLMAN (1921-1997)
Effie STILLMAN (XX)
Marie STILLMAN (XX)
Eleanor STILLMAN (1928-2018)
Lisa STILLMAN (XIX-XX)
Joyce STILLMAN-MYERS (1943)
Hannah STILLS (XX)
Blanche STILLSON (XX)
Madeline STILLWELL (1978)
Paul STILLWELL (1969)
Charles B. STILLWELL (XX)
Margaret STILLWELL (XX-XXI)
Wilbur Moore STILLWELL (1908-1974)
Irving STILLWELL (XIX-XX)
Jeanine STILMANT-BIZET (XX)
Francesco STILO (XX-XXI)
Ruy STILPEN (XX)
Friedrich STILPP (XVIII-XIX)
Friedericus STILPP (XVIII-XIX)
Walworth STILSON (1874-1972)
Ethel M. STILSON (1875-1946)
Bill STILSON (XX)
Thomas STILTZ (1948)
Anthea STILWELL (XX-XXI)
Peter STILWELL (XX-XXI)
Sarah S. STILWELL (1878-1939)
Alison STILWELL CAMERON (1921-1991)
George Joseph STIMART (1886-1952)
Willi STIMATZ (XX)
Аlexander Yakovlevich STIMBAN (1912-?)
Adelaide Negus STIMETS (XIX)
Thomas STIMM (1948)
Oswald STIMM (1923-2014)
Robert STIMMEL (XX-XXI)
Bob STIMMEL (XX-XXI)
George STIMMEL (1880-1964)
Abel STIMMER (1542-c.1606)
Christopher I STIMMER (1490-1562)
Hans Christoffel STIMMER (c.1549-c.1578)
Tobias STIMMER (1539-1584)
Gustav STIMMING (XIX)
Pauline STIMMING (1836-?)
Jürgen STIMPFIG (1955)
August STIMPFL (1924-2010)
M. STIMPFL (XX)
Eva STIMPFL (1956)
Gunther STIMPFL (XX)
Mark Andrew STIMPSON (1956)
Helen Townsend STIMPSON (1886-?)
W.S. STIMPSON (XX)
John STIMPSON (XIX)
Winifred STIMPSON (1829-1976)
Anna Katherine STIMSON (1892-?)
John Ward STIMSON (1850-1930)
Myra STIMSON (XX)
Charmaine STIMSON (XX-XXI)
Adrian STIMSON (1964)
Eleanor STIMSON (XIX)
Cyrus Flint STIMSON (1901-1968)
Anna K(atherine) STIMSON (1892-?)
Claude STIN (1922-2007)
Eva STINA BENDER (XX)
Cristina STINARIC (XX)
Steven STINCHCOMB (XX)
Estelle STINCHFIELD (1878-1945)
Antoine STINCO (1934-2023)
Julius STINDE (1841-1905)
Thomas STINDEL (1887-1971)
Stephanie STINDEL (1972)
Hans STINDL (1912-?)
Al STINE (1920-2013)
Robert STINE (XX)
Rob STINE (XX-XXI)
STINE (1939)
Domenico STINELLIS (XX-XXI)
Alison STINELY (1985)
Morgan STINEMETZ (1890-?)
Jan VAN STINEMOLEN (1518-1589)
Walter STINER (XX)
Louis STINER (c.1824-?)
Hai STINET YEUNG (1936)
Rudolf STINGEL (1956)
Lilly STINGEL MERAN (XX)
F.H. STINGEMORE (1890-1954)
Calvin STINGER (XX)
Diamond STINGILY (1990)
Kirsten STINGLE (XX-XXI)
Nora Alina STÎNGU (1984)
Nora STINGU (1984)
Elisabeth STINISSEN (1963)
STINK FISH & EMPBOY (XX-XXI)
STINKFISH (1981)
Hester STINNETT (XX-XXI)
Louise Berry STINNETT (1904-1987)
Gerard Paul STINSKI (1929-2015)
Bob STINSKY (XX)
Susan STINSMUEHLEN (1948)
Susan STINSMUEHLEN-AMEND (1948)
Lucile Short STINSON (1888-1981)
Al STINSON (1950)
Paul E. STINSON (1953)
Pasha STINSON (1944)
George STINSON (XIX)
Harry (Edward) STINSON (1898-1975)
Lacey STINSON (1951)
Margaret STINSON (XX)
Katherine STINSON (XX)
Joseph Whitla STINSON (XX)
Alice E. STINSON (XX)
Donald R. STINSON (XX)
James STINTON (1870-1961)
John STINTON (1854-1956)
John & Harry STINTON (XIX-XX)
Gary STINTON (1961)
Harry STINTON (1882-1968)
Michael STIPE (1960)
Rachel STIPE (XX-XXI)
William S STIPE (1916)
Devita STIPEK WRITER (1944)
Jasminka STIPETIC (act.c.1974)
Eugen VAN STIPHAUT (1933-1997)
Theo STIPHOUT (1913-2002)
Theodorus Gerardus STIPHOUT (1913-2002)
Kees STIPHOUT VAN (XX)
Stefano STIPITIVICH (1951)
Richard STIPL (1968)
Karel ŠTIPL (1889-1972)
Franjo STIPLOVšEK (1898-1963)
Laimonis STIPNIEKS (1936)
Margarita Anna STIPNIEKS (1910-2010)
Julijs STIPNIEKS (1934)
Lukas STIPPERGER (1755-1805)
Lucas STIPPERGER (1755-1805)
Hannah STIPPL (1968)
Hermie STIPPS (1954)
Hermina VAN STIPRIAAN LUISCIUS (1789-1856)
Wouter STIPS (1944)
Johan Frederik STIPS (1900-1979)
Ştefan ŞTIRBU (1939)
Stefan STIRBU (1939)
Midge STIRES (XX)
Jane STIREWALT (1926-2000)
Pauline STIRISS (1907-2001)
Reinhold Walter STIRL (1854-1901)
Annet STIRLING (XX)
William Arthur STIRLING (XVIII)
David STIRLING (1887-1971)
Betty STIRLING (1915-1985)
Anthony STIRLING (XIX)
Roseanne STIRLING (XX-XXI)
Terry STIRLING (XX-XXI)
Dave STIRLING (1887-1971)
Dorothy STIRLING (1947)
Amber-Jayne STIRLING (1963)
James STIRLING (1926-1992)
Angus M. STIRLING (XX)
Glen STIRLING (XX)
John STIRLING (1820-1871)
Albert Edward D G STIRLING-BROWN (act.1896-1929)
Marilou (Mrs.) STIRNAMAN (1907-?)
Bonifatius STIRNBERG (1933)
Franz Seraph STIRNBRAND (1788-1882)
O. STIRNEMANN (XIX)
Karl STIRNER (1923-2016)
Karl STIRNER (1882-1943)
Friedrich STIRNIMANN (1841-1901)
Alois STIRNIMANN (1929)
Franz STIRNIMANN (1915-1997)
Erni STIRNROHR (XX)
Kirk STIRNWEIS (1967)
Shannon STIRNWEIS (1931-2019)
Rudolf STIRNWEISS (1928)
Gianni STIRONE (1936)
Luigi STIRONI (XIX)
Paolo STIRRAT (XX)
Ewan STIRRAT (1967)
Wylie STIRRETT (1915)
Alan STIRT (1946)
Alex STISSER (XX-XXI)
Sergio STITCHKIN LITVAK (1939)
John STITES (1836-c.1888)
John Randolph STITES (1836-c.1888)
Sara STITES (1950)
Ramona STITES (XX-XXI)
Abdellah STITOU (1968)
Ed STITT (1957)
Hobart D. STITT (1880-1943)
Charles STITT (XX)
Sarah STITT (XX-XXI)
Jerry STITT (XX-XXI)
Jens STITTGEN (1956)
Moritz STITZ (1843-1911)
Richard STITZEL (1893-?)
Dimitrie STIUBEI (1901-1985)
Nelly STIUBEI (1904-?)
Jean Alphonse STIVAL (1879-1944)
Simona STIVALETTA (1970)
STIVBZI (XX)
Charles STIVEN (XX)
Fred STIVEN (1929-1997)
Jürgen STIVER (XX)
Don STIVERS (1926-2009)
Robert STIVERS (1953)
Harley Ennis STIVERS (1891-?)
Adine STIX (1909-1987)
Marguerite STIX (1904-1975)
Christoffer STIXRUD (1900-1968)